Sunday, December 8, 2019
Bus512 free essay sample
Identify expenses on the income statement that are sales fulfillment expenses and divide them into cost pools. a. Warehouse Expenses: * warehouse personnel expenses, warehouse expenses (excluding personnel) * order entry expenses b. Delivery Expenses: Freight, delivery truck expenses 2. Find the rate for each cost pool. Activity cost pool| Cost | Activity processed| Average Rate| Warehouse Expense| $2,000,000| 80,000| $25. 00| Order Entry Expense | Manual Order| $800,000*20%=$160,000 | 16,000| $10. 00| | Order Line| $800,000*75%=$600,000| 150,000| $4. 00| | EDI| $800,000*5%=$40,000| 8,000| $5. 00| Delivery Expense| Normal Delivery| $450,000$2,400,000*15/16| 75,000| $36. 00| | | Total $2,700,000| | | | Desktop Delivery | $200,000$2,400,000*1/16| 5,000| $70. 00| | | Total $350,000| | | 3. Given the use of each resource in the sales fulfillment cycle, determine the profitability of each customer. Company A| Company B| Activity cost pool| # of Activities Processed| Cost| # of Activities Processed| Cost| Warehouse Expense| 200| $5,000| 200| $5,000| Order Entry Expense | Manual Order| 6 | $60| 100| $100| | Order Line| 60| $240| 180| $720| | EDI| 6| $30| 0| 0| Delivery Expense| Normal Delivery| 200| $7,200| 150| $5,400| | Desktop Delivery | 0| 0| 25| $1,750| Total Cost| $12,530| $12,970| Profitability | Company A| Company B| | Current | ABC| Current | ABC| SalesCost of items purchased| $103,000$85,000| $103,000$85,000| $104,000$85,000| $104,000$85,000| Gross Margin Warehousing, Distribution and Order Entry| $18,000$12,750| $18,000$12,530| $20,000$12,750| $20,000$12,970| Contribution to general and selling expenses, and profit| $5,250| $5,470| $6,250| $7,030| | $220| $780| 4. What should Dakota do based on the information you determined? Based on the results from using Activity-based Costing, it reflected a gap between what Dakota originally perceived and a more accurate calculation of company A and Bââ¬â¢s profitability. We will write a custom essay sample on Bus512 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although the gap wasnââ¬â¢t significant in both companyââ¬â¢s cases, it still reflects that thereââ¬â¢s a hole in their accounting system that will lead to a potential great loss in the future if they donââ¬â¢t make related adjustments. On the other hand, it also reflects that the desktop delivery service Dakotaââ¬â¢s providing with expectation to gain more profit isnââ¬â¢t really to its full extent yet. With this differentiated customer service theyââ¬â¢re providing, they should promote and encourage more usage of this shipping method with each customer to gain their profitability. Also, to fully operate the warehouse personnel on a cost and time efficient way, EDI orders should be encouraged since itââ¬â¢s more convenient and requires less work than manual orders. These human capitals can be re-allocated for desktop delivery to generate more revenue. Collecting bills wise, Dakota also needs to shorten the lead-time it takes for company B to pay their bills, the average account receivable balance is $30,000 while the interest of 10% is left to Dakota to pay. The accumulated affect of this difference will bring a big impact on the net profit theyââ¬â¢re earning.
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